Recurrent miscarriage means you have experienced 3 or more miscarriages. An early miscarriage is defined as occurring during the first trimester, or within the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. According to specialists, pregnancy is not the same for everyone. If you have experienced recurrent miscarriages, then consult with specialists and find out why this happens and methods to manage it so that you can go ahead with a successful pregnancy.
The common causes of miscarriage include structural abnormalities, PCOS, and hormonal imbalance in the woman who is trying to conceive a baby. Before conceiving, it’s important to manage such problems that are responsible for interrupting the process of a successful pregnancy. To manage the cause of recurrent miscarriages, specialists recommend various recurrent miscarriage tests to evaluate the exact cause of the recurrent miscarriage so that they can recommend the treatment accordingly.
In this guide, you will get to know about the causes of recurrent miscarriage in detail, along with tests and treatments.
Causes Of Recurrent Miscarriage:
Chromosomes Abnormalities:
Chromosomes are the blocks of DNA that contain the instructions for the development of the baby. A common cause of recurrent miscarriage is that sometimes babies develop with the wrong number of chromosomes. Occasionally, the structure of the chromosome develops in the wrong way. This can also happen even when the parents have normal chromosomes. Recurrent miscarriage happens when one of the partners has abnormal chromosomes.
Blood Clotting
Some blood clotting disorders also cause recurrent miscarriage. They can cause sticky blood, which interrupts the flow of blood to the placenta and causes blood clots in the placenta. If the placenta does not work properly, then the baby will not get enough blood and oxygen, which leads to miscarriage.
All women who are experiencing recurrent miscarriage due to blood clotting are advised to undergo various tests, which are called screening for antiphospholipid antibodies. The treatment can involve blood thinning with the help of heparin and aspirin therapy.
Hormonal Imbalance
Having not enough or too many certain hormones can lead to complications in pregnancy and recurrent miscarriages. Problems with the thyroid are linked to miscarriage. The thyroid gland, present in the neck, produces the hormone. Well-controlled thyroid disease will not cause miscarriage. But higher levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and the presence of thyroid antibodies can increase the risk of miscarriage.
Tests And Treatment For Miscarriage
Healthcare specialists who deal with the problem of recurrent miscarriages suggest some recurrent miscarriage tests in Ludhiana to evaluate the exact cause of the recurrent miscarriage. By consulting with the specialist, you get the complete recurrent miscarriage tests guide; the tests considered for evaluation are mentioned below:
Blood Tests
These tests are suggested to check the pregnancy hormone level in the blood. This level is repeated after 48 hours. A low level of this hormone in the blood can lead to pregnancy loss. If the changes in hormone levels are irregular, then professionals may suggest an ultrasound or more blood tests. Your blood type can also be checked.
Pelvic Exam
Your healthcare professional may check that the lower end of the uterus, known as the cervix, has begun to open, which makes miscarriage more likely.
Ultrasound
During this test, the healthcare provider evaluates the heartbeat of the fetus and figures out whether the pregnancy is growing properly or not. If the result of this test is not clear, then specialists may suggest another ultrasound in a week.
Tissue Tests
If this is clear in imaging testing that you have passed, and something looks like tissue, it can be sent to the lab for further testing to confirm that a miscarriage has happened so that symptoms are not tied to another cause.
Chromosomal Tests
If you have had two or more miscarriages, then a healthcare professional may recommend blood tests for you and your partner. This test helps to evaluate whether your and your partner’s chromosomes are linked, which leads to an increased risk of miscarriage.
Conclusion
Dealing with the complexities of recurrent miscarriage can be a challenging journey in both emotional and physical ways for hopeful parents. However, understanding the underlying causes of recurrent miscarriage gives the opportunity to seek treatment solutions according to the condition and on the basis of what the exact cause of the recurrent miscarriage is.
The various treatment options available, such as hormone therapies, changes in lifestyle and surgical interventions, provide a clear path towards a successful pregnancy when the medical evaluation is paired with the dedicated specialist Dr. Vaishali Grover, best gynaecologist from the Grover Gastro & Fertility Centre, which provides you with hope and vital answers to get a successful pregnancy. If you are facing these challenges, then the next step is addressing the recurrent miscarriage question with the healthcare provider.
FAQ’S
- What are the common causes of recurrent miscarriage?
The common causes of miscarriage are hormonal imbalance, blood clotting, problems with the uterus or genetic changes in the baby.
- When should I see a doctor?
You can see a doctor after a second miscarriage so that they can suggest medical tests to determine the exact reason.
- What tests are recommended for the evaluation?
For the evaluation, the doctor may suggest blood tests or imaging tests.
- What type of lifestyle modifications help to prevent miscarriage?
Lifestyle modifications like eating a nutritious, rich diet, limiting consumption of caffeine, stopping smoking and alcohol and maintaining a healthy weight help to prevent miscarriage.
Data sources:
Mayo Clinic
National Institute Of Diabetes And Digestive And Kidney Disease
